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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
22/11/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/11/2002 |
Autoria: |
FRANZMEIER, D. P.; NORTON, L. D.; STEINHARDT, G. C. |
Título: |
Fragipan formation in loess of the Midwester United States |
Ano de publicação: |
1989 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: SMECK, N.E.; CIOLKOSZ, E.J. Fragipans: their occurrence, classificacao and genesis. Madison: Soil Science Society of America, 1989. (SSSA. Special Publication, 24). |
Páginas: |
p.69-97 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In theMidwest, large areas of soils with fragipans are found in Kentucky, Ohio, Indiana, and Missouri, and smaller areas are found in Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Kansas. They formed in loess, glacial till, weathered clastic rocks, and weathered limestone. Most of these soils are classified as Fragiudalfs or Fragiaqualfs. THe loess-derived soils are most extensive. They have fragipan horizons (Bx) below argillic horizons (Bt) and may have en eluvial horizon (E or E') between the two B horizons. Fragipans form readily in acid silty and loamy deposits that overlie less permeable material (bedrock, paleosols, or dense till) at a depth of 0.75 to 2.5m where the slope is <12%. In the process of fragipan formation, silicate minerals weather in upperhorizons and release their weathering products to the soil solution. In the winter and early spring, Si-rich solutions leach downward and become perched over the less permeable material. During the summer, trees remove water preferentially to the silicic acid in solution, and the ramaining solution is concentrated in the small pores. As water is removed from these pores, silica precipitates and forms bonds with M-O groups, where O is oxygen and M may be Al, Fe, Mg or Si, on the surfaces of particles around these pores. This bond can bridge between mineral grains. The first bonding is molecular in scale, but with time it can grow large enough to be seen with a scanning electron microscope or even with a light microscope. This bridging is responsible for the... MenosIn theMidwest, large areas of soils with fragipans are found in Kentucky, Ohio, Indiana, and Missouri, and smaller areas are found in Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Kansas. They formed in loess, glacial till, weathered clastic rocks, and weathered limestone. Most of these soils are classified as Fragiudalfs or Fragiaqualfs. THe loess-derived soils are most extensive. They have fragipan horizons (Bx) below argillic horizons (Bt) and may have en eluvial horizon (E or E') between the two B horizons. Fragipans form readily in acid silty and loamy deposits that overlie less permeable material (bedrock, paleosols, or dense till) at a depth of 0.75 to 2.5m where the slope is <12%. In the process of fragipan formation, silicate minerals weather in upperhorizons and release their weathering products to the soil solution. In the winter and early spring, Si-rich solutions leach downward and become perched over the less permeable material. During the summer, trees remove water preferentially to the silicic acid in solution, and the ramaining solution is concentrated in the small pores. As water is removed from these pores, silica precipitates and forms bonds with M-O groups, where O is oxygen and M may be Al, Fe, Mg or Si, on the surfaces of particles around these pores. This bond can bridge between mineral grains. The first bonding is molecular in scale, but with time it can grow large enough to be seen with a scanning electron microscope or even with a light microscope.... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Estados Unidos; Solos. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
fragipans. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02162naa a2200193 a 4500 001 1327881 005 2002-11-22 008 1989 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aFRANZMEIER, D. P. 245 $aFragipan formation in loess of the Midwester United States 260 $c1989 300 $ap.69-97 520 $aIn theMidwest, large areas of soils with fragipans are found in Kentucky, Ohio, Indiana, and Missouri, and smaller areas are found in Illinois, Michigan, Minnesota, Wisconsin, and Kansas. They formed in loess, glacial till, weathered clastic rocks, and weathered limestone. Most of these soils are classified as Fragiudalfs or Fragiaqualfs. THe loess-derived soils are most extensive. They have fragipan horizons (Bx) below argillic horizons (Bt) and may have en eluvial horizon (E or E') between the two B horizons. Fragipans form readily in acid silty and loamy deposits that overlie less permeable material (bedrock, paleosols, or dense till) at a depth of 0.75 to 2.5m where the slope is <12%. In the process of fragipan formation, silicate minerals weather in upperhorizons and release their weathering products to the soil solution. In the winter and early spring, Si-rich solutions leach downward and become perched over the less permeable material. During the summer, trees remove water preferentially to the silicic acid in solution, and the ramaining solution is concentrated in the small pores. As water is removed from these pores, silica precipitates and forms bonds with M-O groups, where O is oxygen and M may be Al, Fe, Mg or Si, on the surfaces of particles around these pores. This bond can bridge between mineral grains. The first bonding is molecular in scale, but with time it can grow large enough to be seen with a scanning electron microscope or even with a light microscope. This bridging is responsible for the... 650 $afragipans 653 $aEstados Unidos 653 $aSolos 700 1 $aNORTON, L. D. 700 1 $aSTEINHARDT, G. C. 773 $tIn: SMECK, N.E.; CIOLKOSZ, E.J. Fragipans: their occurrence, classificacao and genesis. Madison: Soil Science Society of America, 1989. (SSSA. Special Publication, 24).
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Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agricultura Digital. |
Data corrente: |
28/02/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/02/2014 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Software |
Autoria: |
MEIRA, C. A. A.; LIMA, H. P. de. |
Afiliação: |
CARLOS ALBERTO ALVES MEIRA, CNPTIA; HELANO PÓVOAS DE LIMA, CNPTIA. |
Título: |
SafCafe - Sistema de Alerta para Ferrugem do Cafeeiro. Versão 1.1. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Campinas: Embrapa Informática Agropecuária, 2013. |
Descrição Física: |
1 CD-ROM. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Arquivo no formato Java web application archive (war) e script SQL para criação e carregamento do banco de dados. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Ferrugem do cafeeiro; Modelo de alerta. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Computer software. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 00598nam a2200169 a 4500 001 1981514 005 2014-02-28 008 2013 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aMEIRA, C. A. A. 245 $aSafCafe - Sistema de Alerta para Ferrugem do Cafeeiro. Versão 1.1. 260 $aCampinas: Embrapa Informática Agropecuária$c2013 300 $c1 CD-ROM. 520 $aArquivo no formato Java web application archive (war) e script SQL para criação e carregamento do banco de dados. 650 $aComputer software 653 $aFerrugem do cafeeiro 653 $aModelo de alerta 700 1 $aLIMA, H. P. de
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Embrapa Agricultura Digital (CNPTIA) |
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Registro completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Catálogo Coletivo de Periódicos Embrapa; Embrapa Amazônia Oriental; Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Identificador: |
855 |
Data corrente: |
09/05/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/05/2015 |
Código do título: |
1800010 |
ISSN: |
0307-8035 |
Código CCN: |
064290-8 |
Título e Subtítulo: |
ANNUAL REPORT OF STUDIES IN ANIMAL NUTRITION AND ALLIED SCIENCES |
Título anterior: |
ANNUAL REPORT ON ANIMAL NUTRITION AND ALLIED SCIENCE |
Entidade: |
Reid Library |
Local de publicação: |
Aberdeen, Escocia, GB |
Periodicidade: |
Anual |
Inicio de publicação: |
1966 |
Coleções da unidade: |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental 1970 26; 1971 27; 1972 28; 1973 29; 1974 30; 1975 31; 1976 32; 1977 33; 1978 34; 1979 35; 1980 36; 1981 37; 1982 38; 1983 39; 1985 40; 1986 41 Classificação: 636.0852005A613
Embrapa Gado de Corte 1977-83 33-39; Classificação: 636.005 |
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